The Impact Of Parental Style On Quality Of Life In Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder

Noureldin, Dina Hesham Adel; الشوربجي, عمر السيد; عيد, ايهاب محمد

doi:10.21608/jsc.2019.33463

The Impact Of Parental Style On Quality Of Life In Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder

نوع المستند : المقالة الأصلية

المؤلفون

قسم الدراسات الطبية للأطفال کلية الدراسات العليا للطفولة جامعة عين شمس

10.21608/jsc.2019.33463

المستخلص

Abstract
Background: Attention deficit-hyperactive disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders of childhood. Quality of life (QOL) is a multidimensional measure of the overall condition of a human life, both physical and psychosocial. Parenting styles describe the behavior of the parent towards the child and may be classified in many different ways.
Objective: To correlate the role of parenting style in the quality of life in children with ADHD.
Methodology: This cross-sectional was conducted on fifty children who were diagnosed ADHD according to the diagnostic and statistical fifth edition criteria. Quality of life was assessed using the Pediatric quality of life 4.0 Generic Core Scale,parental style was assessed using Alabama parental questionnaire.All patients were subjected to the Stanford Binet fifth edition to assess their intelligent quotient.ADHD rating scale IV-SC and Child behavior checklist were also applied.
Results: There was statistical significance between parental style and QOL in children with ADHD. Correlation between QOL and parenting styles, total QOl score showed high significant positive correlation in positive parenting and involvement with (p=0.000)and (p=0.001) respectively. while it showed negative correlation with poor monitoring ,inconsistent discipline and corporeal punishment parenting styles with (P =0.006),(P =0.003) and(P =0.003).
Conclusion: Parenting style is a significant factor in QOL in ADHD. QOL is an important treatment goal in children with ADHD, early family interventions, particularly those focusing on parenting style, should be considered.
Keywords: ADHD , Parental style , Quality of life ,QOL.
تأثير نمط السلوک الأبوي علي جودة نوعية الحياة لدي الأطفال المصابين باضطراب فرط الحرکة و نقص الانتباه
دينا هشام عادل نور الدين، عمر السيد الشوربجي ،ايهاب محمد عيد
قسم الدراسات الطبية، کلية الدراسات العليا للطفولة،جامعه عين شمس.المقدمة:
اضطراب فرط الحرکة و نقص الانتباه هو اضطراب عصبي نمائي يتميز بنقص في الانتباه،تشتت:اندفاعية و فرط في الحرکة. هذا الاضطراب هو حاليا السبب الشائع ل إحالة الأطفال إلى الاطباءالنفسين ، وهو ما يمثل حوالي٣٠ ٪ -٥٠٪ منها . لهذا السبب ،يعتبر واحدا من مشاکل الصحة العامة الأکثر خطورةکما يسبب التعامل مع هذا الاضطراب حملا اقتصاديا کبيرا للأطفال و العائلات ، وکذلک للمجتمع. ويعاني افراد اضطراب فرط الحرکة و نقص الانتباه هو ليس فقط من أعراض عدم الانتباه ، وفرط النشاط ، و الاندفاعية ، ولکن
الهدف من الدراسة:
١(دراسة أسلوب الوالدين في الأطفال الذين يعانون من اضطراب نقص الانتباه فرط النشاط الحرکي .
٢) تقييم تأثير أسلوب الوالدين في نوعية الحياة في الأطفال الذين يعانون من اضطراب
نقص الانتباه فرط النشاط الحرکي.
منهجية الدراسة:
نوع الدراسة: دراسة وصفية
المرضي:أجريت هذه الدراسة علي خمسين طفلا من المصابين باضطراب فرط الحرکة و نقص الانتباه من الجنسين الذين يترددوا علي عيادة الطب النفسي بمرکز ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة،جامعة عين شمس.
لکل طفل من المشترکين في الدراسة الي: التاريخ الطبي الشامل مع الترکيز علي أعراض اضطراب فرط الحرکة و نقص الانتباه، فحص اکلينيکي شامل، واستبيان الحالة الاجتماعية والمالية، والقياسات النفسية( مقياس فرط الحرکه و نقص الانتباه - ADHD rating scale IV-SC. مقياس مستوي الذکاءStanford Binet fifth edition .مقياس Child behavior Checklist. .PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scalesمقياس نوعية الحياة .Alabama Parenting Questionnaireمقياس نوعية النمط الابوي
النتائج: تم فحص خمسين طفلا من المصابين بنقص الانتباه و فرط الحرکه و اظهرت النتائج وجود علاقه احصائيه بين النمط الابوي و جوده نوعيه الحياه في الاطفال المصابين بداء فرط الحرکه و نقص الانتباه.
الکلمات المفتاحيه: فرط حرکة/نقص انتباه - نمط ابوي – جودة نوعية الحياة

نقاط رئيسية

الكلمات الرئيسية

المراجع

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